Do we all just have an eating disorder? - PaleoHacks.com most recent 30 from http://paleohacks.com2013-05-20T04:20:10Zhttp://paleohacks.com/feeds/question/35719http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/rdfhttp://paleohacks.com/questions/35719/do-we-all-just-have-an-eating-disorderDo we all just have an eating disorder?Caveman formally known as Dan2011-04-28T23:23:55Z2011-04-29T15:45:16Z
<p>en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthorexia_nervosa</p>
<p>My coworkers read about this disorder on yahoo and instantly emailed me concerned that this is what I really suffer from. So do we really suffer from this or is it perfectly normal to be so into paleo? I don't think I'm malnurished.</p>
http://paleohacks.com/questions/35719/do-we-all-just-have-an-eating-disorder/35722#35722Answer by Lavendergrits for Do we all just have an eating disorder?Lavendergrits2011-04-28T23:32:58Z2011-04-28T23:32:58Z<p>LOL!! </p>
<p>After reading that entry all I can say is -- Now that is funny!</p>
<p>So now there is a psychological disorder for people who are concerned about their diet and do not eat SAD?! </p>
<p>Nice. Now there are mental health professionals sniffing around ready to pull out a RX pad so we can all be medicated!</p>
<p>This is just silly!</p>
http://paleohacks.com/questions/35719/do-we-all-just-have-an-eating-disorder/35723#35723Answer by Thumper for Do we all just have an eating disorder?Thumper2011-04-28T23:33:37Z2011-04-28T23:33:37Z<p>I was just reading Dr. Bratman's site and I think that the best part of the site is the <a href="http://www.orthorexia.com/?page_id=55" rel="nofollow">hatemail secion</a></p>
<p>I think that there could very well be people that follow any type of diet that fall into this category - but there's always going the be OCD types that do anything. I definitely don't think that we all are orthorexic. </p>
http://paleohacks.com/questions/35719/do-we-all-just-have-an-eating-disorder/35724#35724Answer by Ben for Do we all just have an eating disorder?Ben2011-04-28T23:36:51Z2011-04-28T23:36:51Z<p>If there really is any chance that we do suffer from the disorder, asking us would probably be redundant :-)</p>
http://paleohacks.com/questions/35719/do-we-all-just-have-an-eating-disorder/35725#35725Answer by soysucks for Do we all just have an eating disorder?soysucks2011-04-28T23:36:56Z2011-04-28T23:36:56Z<p>i heard aboout this craziness from the bagel eating crowd at work too..people are insane
..eating healthy food is now a disorder?? really? who invented this disorder, General Mills?</p>
http://paleohacks.com/questions/35719/do-we-all-just-have-an-eating-disorder/35726#35726Answer by pfw for Do we all just have an eating disorder?pfw2011-04-28T23:37:36Z2011-04-28T23:37:36Z<p>Orthorexia as defined by that article you mention and the Wiki is a functionally useless definition. I railed on this in another forum somewhere, so I'll copy past the pertinent bit:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>Quoting the wiki on orthorexia:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>Do they spend more than 3 hours a day
thinking about healthy foods? When
they eat the way they're supposed to,
do they feel in total control? Are
they planning tomorrow's menu today?
Has the quality of their life
decreased as the quality of their diet
increased? Have they become stricter
with themselves? Does their
self-esteem get a boost from eating
healthy? Do they look down on others
who don't eat this way? Do they skip
foods they once enjoyed in order to
eat the "right" foods? Does their diet
make it difficult for them to eat
anywhere but at home, distancing them
from family and friends? Do they feel
guilt or self-loathing when they stray
from their diet? If yes was answered
to two or more questions, the person
may have a mild case of orthorexia.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>So if I plan my meals in advance and
become stricter about the food I eat
in order to seek better health, I am a
candidate for orthorexia. In fact, the
entire set of questions probably fits
virtually every fat person attempting
to go on a diet. Note also how the
article originally linked made an
incredibly broad connection between
restriction of various foods and
anorexia/emaciation. If I avoid wheat,
I'm an orthorexic even if I don't
become anorexic or emaciated ever,
even if I gain weight afterwards
because I had a mild gluten
sensitivity that was screwing with my
intestines.</p>
<p>If the term was restricted merely to
the mental disorder of eating yourself
to death (veganism, etc), then it
would have some value. But as it is,
virtually anyone who cares about what
they eat for any reason is a suspect
orthorexic.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>If orthorexia were tied to a negative health outcome - measureable health decline or something like that - then it would be a perfectly valid and useful term to describe someone who lets their zealotry about the "right way to eat" lead them to harm. But right now it describes literally <em>anyone</em> who attempts to eat in a way outside the mainstream view, which is totally useless and seems designed to find a way to further medicalize things which don't need to be.</p>
http://paleohacks.com/questions/35719/do-we-all-just-have-an-eating-disorder/35729#35729Answer by Gary Wu for Do we all just have an eating disorder?Gary Wu2011-04-28T23:44:11Z2011-04-28T23:44:11Z<p>Seems like my eating disorder is causing me to become lean and fit.</p>
<p>I can live with that.</p>
http://paleohacks.com/questions/35719/do-we-all-just-have-an-eating-disorder/35733#35733Answer by No more. for Do we all just have an eating disorder?No more.2011-04-28T23:54:20Z2011-04-28T23:54:20Z<p>I said it earlier today, I'll say it again. We need a word for fear of orthorexia. </p>
http://paleohacks.com/questions/35719/do-we-all-just-have-an-eating-disorder/35734#35734Answer by Thomas Seay for Do we all just have an eating disorder?Thomas Seay2011-04-28T23:55:34Z2011-04-28T23:55:34Z<p>As is probably apparent from many of my posts, I do believe that people can easily become fanatical with this or any other diet. That said, it is important to remember that the leaders of Modern Inquistions are nowadays not usually priest but psychotherapists and psychiatrists who can miraculously turn any behavior into a disease by giving it a name (usually a polysylabic name with Greek-Latin roots) and placing it into the modern-day "Malleus Maleficarum": the DSM IV.</p>
<p>The above is not a slight against all psychotherapists or psychiatrists, only against those who confuse the word "different" with "pathological".</p>
http://paleohacks.com/questions/35719/do-we-all-just-have-an-eating-disorder/35737#35737Answer by Jessica for Do we all just have an eating disorder?Jessica2011-04-29T00:26:04Z2011-04-29T00:26:04Z<p>I agree that some people can become fanatical about what they eat and go completely OCD over it. This can be true with any diet, it really depends on the person. But you must remember our diet seems extreme to people, as we are going against the conventional notions of nourishment that have prevailed for the past 10,000 years. Because we are going against conventional norms we seem obsessive when compared to those who eat whatever is in the SAD. Paradigm shifts can and do occur in society but it takes time and paleo is somewhat new concept to most people. I was a vegetarian for 4 years and found that most people accepted it as it is seen as more mainstream today as opposed to vegetarianism in say, the 1950s. I always tried to be non-judgmental of those who weren't vegetarian, as I figured what a person eats is there own choice and i'm not into converting people for any reason. I got plenty of grief from both vegans and SAD meat eaters alike as a vegetarian.</p>
<p>Now as a paleo eater people are mostly shocked at my diet. However when I inform them that I have cured my fibromyalgia, severe allergies and IBS while losing 20 lbs. in the past 6 weeks, they become awe struck and usually very interested. So I guess if this is disordered eating its working wonders for me. </p>
http://paleohacks.com/questions/35719/do-we-all-just-have-an-eating-disorder/35757#35757Answer by Sara for Do we all just have an eating disorder?Sara2011-04-29T02:24:30Z2011-04-29T02:24:30Z<p>I'd like to believe that Othorexia Nervosa would apply only to folks who have significant health consequences or current negative impact on day-to-day functioning as a result of their food obsession. One does not diagnose Anorexia, Bulimia, or Binge Eating Disorder (a disorder worth investigating per the DSM) in a vacuum... it has to be severe enough that a)folks would insist that you see a mental health provider and b)you are suffering, whether you realize it or not - so, it has to have an impact on multiple areas of your life including your health, job, social life, etc.<br>
The above questions to determine whether you have Othorexia are really (IMO) designed so that Dr. Bratman can get some publicity... no professional in their right mind who has any experience with eating disorders would diagnose a mental disorder based on answering 2 of the above questions.<br>
Reading the yahoo article they're pretty clear - they're talking about folks with such a limited diet due to fear of "unhealthy" eating who (based on their example) eat only broccoli or some other similarly restrictive diet. They are NOT describing folks that have eschewed grains and dairy and replaced them with meat, seafood, nuts, seeds, vegetables, and fruits. </p>
<p>Othorexia is just the new anorexia. In the general population it's quite common to hear folks call a skinny woman or man "anorexic", regardless of whether they have an eating disorder. Othorexia, in the general population, is just another way of judging somebody's life choices. </p>
http://paleohacks.com/questions/35719/do-we-all-just-have-an-eating-disorder/35788#35788Answer by ConsciousKitty for Do we all just have an eating disorder?ConsciousKitty2011-04-29T06:37:58Z2011-04-29T06:37:58Z<p>I dont think its the commitment to a diet or a strong interest in it that makes it an eating disorder. I believe it becomes an eating disorder when someone becomes obsessive compulsive and they develop an unmanageable fear around certain foods. If that is coupled with a need for control and a feeling of powerlessness to gain control, followed by strict limits you put on your life due to this, then I believe you should further explore if you have an eating disorder.</p>
<p>I have an eating disorder and these are things I deal with. I think if you have an eating disorder and you read up on other eating disorders, you will know very quickly if you should feel concerned for yourself. I think if there is a need for concern, you will likely already feel it within yourself as well. Typically people with eating disorders are extreme in their obsession about diet, food, image and may take great lengths to make it appear as a healthy dedication to other people.</p>
<p>You may also want to read the questionnaire on the Overeater's Anonymous site as Compulsive eating is a recognized disorder. There are a lot of similarities to this disorder you mentioned. There are also a lot of similarities to Anorexia. There is a lot of cross over between various seemingly opposing eating disorders, but the common threads for all of them is an unhealthy, unmanageable obsessive behaviors with regards to food and body image. Even if you look fit, with an eating disorder, you are in turmoil in some level to get a grip and do what in your mind is the perfect and right thing for your body.</p>
<p>Good luck! </p>
http://paleohacks.com/questions/35719/do-we-all-just-have-an-eating-disorder/35799#35799Answer by Matt for Do we all just have an eating disorder?Matt2011-04-29T11:10:19Z2011-04-29T11:10:19Z<blockquote>
<p>Orthorexia nervosa (also known as
orthorexia) is a term used by Steven
Bratman to describe people who have
developed a fixation with healthy or
righteous eating[1] and has been
referred to as a mental disorder.[2]
It is not a medically recognized
term.[a] <strong>Bratman claims that in
rare cases, this focus may turn into a
fixation so extreme that it can lead
to severe malnutrition or even
death.</strong>[3] Even in less severe
cases, <strong>the attempt to follow a diet
that cannot provide adequate
nourishment is said to lower
self-esteem as the orthorexics blame
themselves rather than their diets for
their constant hunger and the
resulting cravings for forbidden
foods.</strong></p>
<p>Bratman describes orthorexia as an
<strong>unhealthy fixation</strong> with what the individual considers to be healthy
eating. <strong>The subject may avoid
certain unhealthy foods, such as those
containing fats, preservatives,
man-made food-additives, animal
products, or other ingredients
considered by the subject to be
unhealthy; if the sufferer does not
eat appropriately, malnutrition can
ensue.</strong> Bratman claims Orthorexic
sufferers have specific preferences
about the foods they are eating and
avoiding. Products that are preserved
with additives can be considered
dangerous. Industrial products can be
seen as artificial, whereas biological
fruits and vegetables can be seen as
healthy.[6] <strong>Bratman asserts that
"emaciation is common among followers
of certain health food diets, such as
rawfoodism, and this can at times
reach the extremes seen in anorexia
nervosa."</strong></p>
</blockquote>
<p>The wikipedia page is quite a good summary if anyone actually bothered to read it properly. Does your diet lead to:</p>
<ul>
<li><p>Lower
self-esteem?</p></li>
<li><p>Attempt to follow a diet that cannot
provide adequate nourishment?</p></li>
<li><p>Constant hunger and the resulting
cravings for forbidden foods?</p></li>
<li><p>An extreme fixation on food?</p></li>
<li><p>Malnutrition?</p></li>
<li><p>Obsessions with feeing pure and
natural?</p></li>
<li><p>Social isolation?</p></li>
<li><p>Symptoms consistent with
obsessive-compulsive disorder?</p></li>
</ul>
<p>If you are suffering from these due to your diet you have a problem no matter what you eat.</p>
<p>Seriously, eating healthly does not make you an orthorexic any more than someone who is overweight going on a diet to lose weight makes them anorexic.</p>
<p>Its not a defined mental illness, it is a description of people who srew up their lives with obsessions over their particular definition of healthy food. </p>
<p>Of course there are people who appear to take paleo eating to the level of unhealthy obbsession, as with anything in life. </p>
http://paleohacks.com/questions/35719/do-we-all-just-have-an-eating-disorder/35818#35818Answer by Adam Crafter for Do we all just have an eating disorder?Adam Crafter2011-04-29T13:36:33Z2011-04-29T13:36:33Z<p>I've always been a picky eater.</p>
<p>I just kept picking different exclusions and combinations until I found one that made me very healthy.</p>
<p>Then I stopped.</p>
<p>Why would we consider this a disease that needs a latinish greekish word???</p>
http://paleohacks.com/questions/35719/do-we-all-just-have-an-eating-disorder/35855#35855Answer by mysa for Do we all just have an eating disorder?mysa2011-04-29T15:45:16Z2011-04-29T15:45:16Z<p>If taken out of context I might be considered with an eating disorder. </p>
<p>Like the doctor who mentioned eating disorder after I had told him about my weightloss due to digestive issues and that I avoided junk food because of it (I didn't even mention the grains, just junk food). Apparently, if you feel nauseous and you've lack of appetite because food just looks repulsive and you lose weight when you don´t really need to the problem is you. It was me that didn't have enough willpower to eat, the loss of appetite didn't seem relevant. This is the worldview of so many people, if you undereat and you are slim (like in my case) you must be obsessive, if you overeat and you´re fat you lack willpower. </p>
<p>Thankfully people that know me don´t think I have any disorder. I´ve always been a picky eater, so the change for them is very minor. I´ve started to eat things I didn´t eat before, and I´ve stopped eating other things I ate before. Makes little difference for them. </p>
<p>I ENJOY eating again, that´s such a relieve for me, I hated when I was just eating because I had to. So I won't make excuses for why I don't really cheat, it took me a long time to get to this point and I'm still recovering. I do use dairy ( stopped for few months, made no difference) but it's mostly cream, butter and kefir and I make sure I'm moderate carb not low carb. I don't feel restricted, there's too much of good food out there to enjoy!!</p>
<p>My conclusion, feeling miserable wrecks my social life more than my eating habits. </p>