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Can someone please explain what the paleo diet is to me? because after 3 months of research I still have absolutely no idea.

What is everyone eating?

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I'm having trouble believing that after 3 months of "research", that you still don't understand paleo or primal. – Kristen May 22 2012 at 13:05
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Well, I'm not surprised by this question at all, and I don't think it's dumb, either. Paleo started off being defined by Cordain, for better or worse, but it was clear. Now you can eat potatoes and rice, some say you NEED to eat potatoes and rice; it's low-- no wait, high-fat; watch your carbs; don't watch your carbs; eat a lot of meat; no, eat more vegetables. And so on. Paleo has been diluted from a strong theoretical framework into a quirkier-but-still-yuppie way to say "I eat expensive, organic stuff from Whole Foods and Trader Joes." – Rose May 22 2012 at 13:37
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There isn't a paleo diet there's a paleo heuristic which can generate lots of diets. – David Moss May 22 2012 at 14:06
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This is probably not the best place to hang out when you're getting started. We argue a lot about semantics. I'd second Kelly's advice of checking out MDA. – raney May 22 2012 at 14:22
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David: I really like that. – raney May 22 2012 at 14:22
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9 Answers

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heres where I started: www.marksdailyapple.com

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This is the definition of commercial paleo. – Kasra May 22 2012 at 16:08
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Oh god, have we gotten to the point of commercial v. "real" paleo? Can we just stop please? MDA is a great resource. – trjones May 22 2012 at 16:37
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Must be a full moon coming up because lately this board is making me laugh alot! – Kelly May 22 2012 at 16:41
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Commercial paleo? More like conventional, and that's not a bad thing! – Matt May 22 2012 at 17:30
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Natural Food dude. Meat, Veg, Fruit, Nuts and seeds.

And then everyone does there own tweaked version after that, aka the chit chat on this site.

This is a good book to start off with... http://thepaleodiet.com/store/the-paleo-diet-revised/

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Paleo has a very basic set of rules:

  • Eat plants
  • Eat animals
  • Don't eat lab experiments.
  • Don't eat bird seed.

I'd also add, if you see it advertised in papers, magazines, TV, etc chances are high you may not want it on your plate.

From there you do what seems right to you.

There are those who will argue that this food or that food aren't paleo. Such as rice and white potatoes. I don't eat the later, but as for the former, i do. In moderation (twice a month). But remember, our ancestry is very diverse. Those who come from Indo-China, their diets would have varied greatly to those from the America's, say. So to say something is or isn't paleo is a bit silly IMHO. If mother nature provided it, it should be excepted. The line is drawn when man interferes with that schema (such as grains, GMO, etc)

Paleo "diet" (i really dislike that word) is up to the individual. Stick to what you believe works for you. Do some research on foods you're not certain about. You ultimately decide what goes into your mouth. Paleo isn't doctrine.

As for what I eat -I eat what comes naturally. I stick within my basic framework the best I can, and every now and then, i may step out for part of a meal (i usually regret it afterwards). Kids birthdays...are you seriously not going to have a small piece of cake, or ice cream that a family member whipped up? Or opt out of having a slice of your mothers lasagna (and insult her), just because it isn't Paleo?

Trust your instincts is the last I will say.

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I love the bird seed thing, but for newbies you might want to explain that bird seed=grains. – trjones May 22 2012 at 14:20
granted! trjones – Hello Healthy Me May 22 2012 at 17:43
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I like this version, but I generally agree with most of the rest of the answers. Here are some quickie rules I use:

  • if it comes in a box, avoid it
  • if it's a seed unprotected by something hard to open (i.e., grains as opposed to nuts), avoid it
  • if it's sweet, don't go crazy on it (unless you're fattening yourself up for winter)
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+1 for clarity. – Adam Crafter May 22 2012 at 15:02
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N=1 here, Bears. Everyone will be eating Real Food and most avoiding wheat, white sugar, and canola/corn/soy oil. Otherwise, your personal goals & tolerance determine the rest. These are unique to each person. There just isn't going to be 1 or 2 or 5 simple answers. The younger weight lifters will eat much differently than the perimenopausal ladies. And that's ok. :)

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Yes, bears are a good source of meat. – Kasra May 22 2012 at 16:09
+1 for the Perimenopausal ladies, because yep, we do gotta eat different. – Tikivana May 22 2012 at 16:39
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Perimenopausal ladies should still try pumping some iron! – Stephen May 22 2012 at 21:39
Post-menopausal ladies, too! – tdgor May 23 2012 at 18:23
My perimenopausal self is finding she can't eat as many calories even while staying paleo AND pumping iron...sniff! – TonkLover May 23 2012 at 20:47
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I don't particularly like negative definitions, but I think that it is most helpful to describe paleo as what you shouldn't be doing. Outside of these things, it's all up to your personal preferences and experiences.

Don't:

-eat grains, especially those containing gluten

-eat "vegetable" oils (canola, corn, peanut, etc.)

-eat sugar

-eat legumes

-eat dairy products (with the exception, maybe, of butter)

-eat processed foods (are all the ingredients recognizable as real foods that fit into the above guidelines? If not, don't eat it. This will include most anything that comes in a box.)

Different people will disagree on one thing or another, but if you stick to these principles and eat what's left (mostly vegetables, meat, fruits and nuts), then you'll be getting 95% of the benefit of paleo. The minutiae that is fought over on this site is only trying to perfect the last 5%.

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My best advice is to stop complicating it all. Just chill out, take a deep breath, and think basic. In the grocery store, shop on the outside edges. Don't touch the center. Don't get hung up on grass-fed/grain fed, organic/not organic, etc. to start out. Get used to not eating gluten, dairy, or sugar (which, to me, are the main hurdles) and then expand your knowledge later when your mind is clear and your body is rid of all that garbage. It gets too overwhelming when you're first starting out and making this gigantic lifestyle change to try to understand every tiny component. It's also different for everyone. I like heavy cream in my coffee and ice cream once in a while. Dairy also doesn't affect me as badly as it does others. Learn to have a relationship with your food and listen to your body. This is a journey, embrace it.

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I think the majority of the paleo benefit is from avoiding seed oils.

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So, you're okay with canola, soy, peanuts and HFCS? – Dave S. May 23 2012 at 13:21
Dave: You were right; my answer was not well thought out. I've changed it entirely. – Kasra May 23 2012 at 17:21
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Hunting Bears, Great question! You are right to be confused. I'm new to this too, and one book states don't eat this, or this or that. The next says those items are okay because they grow in nature somewhere and are not modified to some extent. One thing they all agree on is no man made products in a box, no grains, and no legumes. Most have been modified and our bodies have not evolved to be able to digest them. There are some really good answers here and I'm glad that they where given. Ignore the sarcastic people, either they have a type A personality or forgot what its like starting out when theres so much different information out there. The one thing I find hard to figure out is when they use appreviations that are paleo related but theres no guide in case you can't figure out what they are talking about anywhere. . The idea is to listen to how you body reacts to foods. It is telling you when you are feeding it something that's not good for it. We just have to learn to listen to our bodies all over again when we come off the SAD diet. (Not sure what the letters mean, but my general understanding of SAD is the average americans diet of junk) Good luck and don't stress about it

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The thing is, you dont need a book. The books are for the authors to to make money. I have never owned a paleo book but I have been doing a so called "Paleo diet" for about 6 or 7 years I think? The basic diet is easily explained in just a couple of lines. – Warren D May 23 2012 at 5:47
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Warren I've checked books out of the library, not bought them because I happen to agree with you. If I find I will use it on a regualr basic then I might buy one on sale somewhere, but otherwise I use the library to check out books – Cave girl novice Diane May 24 2012 at 13:13
SAD = Standard American Diet. – Doris May 24 2012 at 14:06

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