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I've been browsing the healthy fats available in my area and I've ran into this brand of "dende oil", which seems to be palm oil after running that through google. It also has the distinct reddish look and solidifies in the fridge...

The nutrition facts state its fat content per 13ml as 12.2g unsaturated fats (labels don't specify mono or poly here), and 0.8g of saturated fats. This would be roughly 93% unsaturated and 7% saturated.

Unless fat breakdown is measured in a different matter, this would mean it's 7% SFA and 93% "UFA" right?

I'm just wondering because palm oil is supposed to be about 50% saturated from what I've found online and I'm trying to figure out whether the product is safe. If not I'm stuck with olive + animal fats.

EDIT: the brand is CEPERA in case somebody knows it.

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Ignore earlier comment if you saw it. Cepara sells both mixed and !00% dende. – Karen Jun 24 at 14:16

4 Answers

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As Roth mentions, do not confuse palm oil with palm kernel oil.
It looks like Dende oil is palm fruit oil from Brazil.
Dende in Portuguese translates to something like 'palm oil'.

Palm fruit oil (dende oil), sometimes called red palm fruit oil is made from the 'meat' (mesocarp) of the palm fruit.
Palm kernel oil, is made from the kernel (pit) of the palm fruit.

Confusingly, i have seen both types referred to as palm oil.

"Dendê Oil: This oil is the mainstay of Bahian cuisine, and is the product extracted from the dende palm tree, which was brought to Brazil by African slaves, back in the XVII century. The fruit and the pit are used in two different ways. The dendê oil used in cooking is extracted from the fruit pulp; first it is cooked in steam, then it is dried completely in the sun. Following this process the fruit is crushed to release its oil. It is very normal to see some sediment on the bottom of each bottle. To make it liquid again, simply place the bottle of dendê in a bowl with warm water and let sit for 20 minutes. The result is a bright orange-red colored oil. The pit is also used to extract oil of a different kind, with a transparent color, mostly used for cosmetics for its similarity to cocoa butter..."

Edit: oh, & yes it is "safe". & probably one of the highest food sources of Vitamin E you are likely to find. & with 7 of the 8 tocopherols and tocotrienols from memory.

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Many thanks. I saw the same chart at tropicaltraditions, (tropicaltraditions.com/red_palm_oil.htm) and their nutrition facts contains 25% saturated fat per serving (3.5/14), which still leaves me wondering what can make the dende oil I found have sucha a different percentage! – Mandragora Jun 24 at 5:01
its possible that its Not 100% palm fruit oil. double check the ingredients. i saw a 'dende' oil here latinmerchant.com/… that is 50% soy oil. I have some 'organic virgin red palm oil' that is 48% saturated fat. – daz Jun 24 at 5:22
Many thanks, it's the cepera brand by the way, label says just dende no additional ingredients are listed. – Mandragora Jun 24 at 5:38
not sure what's going on there then. fyi, the complete label info for the red palm fruit oil i have is; sat 48%, monounsat 42% & polyunsat 10% – daz Jun 24 at 8:19
Wow daz! Great answer! I up vote anything with a picture ! – CaveMan_Mike Jun 24 at 13:04
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I suspect that the manufacturer/supplier messed up the label. Red palm oil is mostly SFA and MUFA. There is an easy way to tell.

If the oil is solid at room temp, it's mostly SFA. If it's liquid at room temp it's mostly MUFA or PUFA.

Coconut oil (mostly SFA) melts at about 76F, Palm oil is solid to a higher temp than that.

Added: Just checked on my oils. The coconut is liquid and the red palm is solid. While it's around 72F inside now, it was in the high 80s yesterday and near 100 for days before that. Verdict - mostly SFA in my bottle.

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How about macademia oil. It is 80% monosaturated and has no trans fats. It taste very good--light and nutty. Macademia cooking oil just offers us one more option.

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I'm afraid it's not an option, I'm in Argentina and our offer of oils isn't very varied. It's rather difficult to stay on the paleo side around here, specially if you're trying to avoid feedlot beef and farmed salmon... – Mandragora Jul 14 at 2:10
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Palm oil or palm kernel oil? There's a difference.

PKO is saturated from what I understand and PO is some SFA and mostly MUFA (similar to EVOO.)

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