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I am now the human of a wonderful little green cheek conure. He is so precious and I want to take care of his lil gut. Surely he didn't evolve to eat gluten? Or did he?

The species is from South America and from what I've researched I can feed him fruits and nuts, but I'm bemused about the gluten middlings, particles, whole grain additions, etc in some of the pellets.

Do any of y'all have pet birds? What do you feed them? Suggestions?

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So glad to see another person feeding their pet paleo! I just posted about my kitty a couple days ago :-) – Danielle May 29 2011 at 22:10

4 Answers

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I use a base diet of Harrison's Adult Lifetime and supplement with a variety of fresh vegetables, mostly those I'm eating myself. (Obviously you never, ever want to feed avocado, chocolate or most fruit seeds, and be very careful with non-organic produce, as birds are more immediately susceptible to pesticides than we are.) I also offer the occasional piece of cooked chicken, or live mealworm or cricket. Wild parrots do eat some grains and a limited amount of seed (Australian ground-feeders more than most -- I'd limit your GCC to the occasional seed).

I don't feel that we know enough about wild parrot diets, especially species-specific diets, to feel comfortable feeding my birds a homemade diet. The flock I know best has been observed eating cherry blossoms, strawberry guavas, juniper berries and all sorts of things I wouldn't know how to get -- and that's certainly not the full extent of their diet. I do feed my cats a raw diet, but cats are easily observable in the "wild", have a fairly limited diet and show illness easily, whereas parrots eat a huge variety of foods, are prey animals and have evolved to hide illness. You can barely even tell when they get fat, unless you are actually weighing them every single day.

Here's a fun anecdote -- make of this what you will:

We had four baby cherryheads from the wild flock, still in gray fluff, turned into San Francisco Animal Care & Control -- they were probably pulled out of a nest somewhere, we don't know. They were taken in by a member of a local rescue to foster and raise. Since the mother lays all her eggs over a short period and not all at once, the birds were different ages and matured at the same rate, consistently taking milestones in what we thought was hatching-order. The youngest bird gained the most weight and built the most muscle, and to this day is the most robust and healthiest of the birds... and incidentally, that bird was the one who was started on juvenile formula earliest. The one we think is oldest turned out to be the smallest bird.

Unnatural? Probably. Beneficial? I think so. I can't ignore the correlation between size/strength and length of time on juvenile formula. I don't know what the makeup of food from parents looks like, but I'm guessing it's lower in protein and vitamins than the formula.

If you must switch to a non-pellet, homemade diet, please don't go it alone -- talk to your avian vet (not regular dog & cat vet) at length about proper diet makeup, and look on the back of your pellet package to figure out appropriate vitamin, fat and protein ratios.

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I want to add that in my experience, the best thing you can possibly do for your bird is allow it to fly indoors (if safe), teach it to fly to you in case it ever gets out, enrich its environment with lots of foraging opportunities and take it outdoors for some sunlight in a secure carrier or Aviator harness (even if clipped and never fledged; as a kind of parakeet, your bird is a very lightweight, capable flyer and a gust of wind could easily have him sailing happily far, far out of your reach). – Adah May 29 2011 at 18:10
Adah, thank you for the generous comment. I have been considering getting him Harrison's and think I will as soon as the he finishes off his current bag. Also, I completely agree with letting him fly. He is clipped right now and I am working on getting him to come to me on command, he was hand-raised so he is already comfortable with me ... just not quite obedient. Though, I did name him Maverick ... the personality fits so much so. Again, thanks. You are lovely. – Allie May 31 2011 at 0:12
I'm so glad it was helpful! – Adah Jun 1 2011 at 2:33
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My birds (chickens) LOVE raw grass-fed beef liver. I cut the liver into thin strips that look like earthworms. They can never get enough. Also, when it's available, I feed them raw wild salmon. I fillet the salmon, and they get to work on the salmon frames. If they don't finish eating everything, including bones, I pressure cook the remains until the bones are soft for them...a great source of calcium. You can probably feed these things to any insect-eating bird.

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+1, thanks for the comment. :) I don't think my conure is meant to eat liver though ... I will think about this when I eventually have a farm with chickens though! – Allie May 31 2011 at 0:13
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Actually , birds thrive on grains in the wild. Keep in mind no pet parrot species are originally from the US , so the diet is not only different, but nearly impossible to replicate. I feed my parrots using a "mikes manna mash" recipe variation, With a seed and Harrison pellet mix. They also are NOT mammals, and can develop health problems with too much protien.

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+1 thanks for commenting. :) I'll look into the mikes manna mash and I appreciate the reiteration of them living on grains in the wild. – Allie May 31 2011 at 0:14
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Harrison's pellet mix seems to do the best.

Dr. D's organic pellet is also good. Zupreem, Kaytee, etc.

I'm going to veterinary school. I have a scarlet macaw. While I'm sure there will be better "raw" parrot diets, there just aren't any good berry/nut options yet.

For my macaw, because they need a higher fat percentage than most, I feed roughly 5 nuts in the shell a day. Green cheeks are prone to being overweight, so I would not supplement with more than one/day. Fresh veggies are always an excellent option, as well as fresh berries!

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