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I usually say Atkins has the right idea but that primal eating is based on evolutionary science and is more natural/not diet-y. I'd like to be able to explain more so people get it. What do you guys say?

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Atkins foods have a ton of omega 6's and Paleo lifestyling shuns them. There next question is what is an omega six? – The Quilt Jul 1 2011 at 21:42
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That's easy- paleo is not low-carb. 'Nuff said. – Nico Jul 1 2011 at 21:54
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Paleo can be low carb.....and often is. Paleo is a healthy diet paradigm. It is not a puritanical destination diet oasis. – The Quilt Jul 1 2011 at 23:27
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+1 Quilt. Atkins gets a bad rap, and he shouldn't. Atkins advocated clean eating and he worked very hard to get people of meds for condtions he felt were best served by dietary interventions. Atkins was NOT a DIET and was to be a lifelong way of eating and he made this very, very clear, from the1974 book forward. I agree with you and Atkins would indeed be paleo and I would even assert, is an early Paleo "Father." And if we think selling Paleo is hard now - lol - imagine 1974!!!! Yes, he was a wise, wise man. – Atkins-witha-loincloth Jul 2 2011 at 0:14
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Oh, I don't know, Namby. The arc of his "diet" was vlc to start, then increasing carbs until you find your critical carb limit. Some folks could get way up there with the current crop of tuber-munchin' bodybuilders. What I'm seeing now is such a backlash against low-carb that a bunch of paleos are insisting that nobody should eat low carb (or very few, as someone commented below). Atkins was more tolerant and experienced than that, and knew that many of us with severe metabolic issues would have to stay vlc for life. But not everyone. – Rose Jul 2 2011 at 5:13
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18 Answers

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There has undeniably been some cross-pollination between low-carb/Paleo, perhaps due to both of them being on the fringes of what is considered mainstream.

However, depending on the individual Paleo is not necessarily low carb. I suggest that you emphasize that Paleo is not a prescriptive diet plan per se, but more of a holistic and flexible framework upon which the individual can superimpose their own needs/goals, ideally whilst taking into account the health of other animals/the planet.

Perhaps the best way of illustrating the divide between Paleo and Atkins is to emphasize the difference between fresh, real foods, and edible lowcarb! food-like substances. Start by creating a typical fantasy Atkins plan, full of processed soy meal bars and artifically sweetened low-carb shakes and contrast it to a vibrant, Paleo whole foods menu. Even if they don't agree with you nutrition-wise, they can't help but acknowledge that we at least have better food!

EDIT: Aaahhhtkins? Are you by any chance hobnobbing with the British aristocracy? Because if you are, a Paleo Wills and Kate might just be the thing that tips Paleo over into the mainstream. ;)

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I'm beginning to think there is only a tiny number of people for whom low-carb is a good idea for any extended period of time. – Nico Jul 1 2011 at 21:55
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I have to say that the more I read, the more that I agree with you (and this coming from someone who came to Paleo via low-carbing). – Simibee Jul 1 2011 at 22:12
What is the definition of extended period? I am thinking of coming off of VLC. – Annie Jul 1 2011 at 23:08
I dunno- maybe a couple of months? Not at all? It seems possible to lose weight without it. I would recommend it after someone has tried just eliminating NADS and eating whole foods to satiety- see how they do with that first, and go from there. But I'm just inferring what people who seem to know what they're talking about are saying, plus the experience of myself and others. – Nico Jul 2 2011 at 15:11
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I'd say if it isn't working, then change what you're doing. I struggled with low carb for months and kept feeling worse and gaining more fat and the advice was "even lower carb!" That just doesn't make sense. It's like CW nonsense of "low fat and 5 fruits and veggies don't make people lean and healthy? Well eat nine servings! And even less fat!" – Heather Jul 2 2011 at 19:53
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Alright, I'm going to indulge my nasty side for a minute. Why does anyone give a rat's ass if someone else thinks they're "doing Aaahhhtkins?" I don't spend my time explaining my eating habits to people I don't know well. My eating habits are no more their business than my toilet habits. And the people I do care about, with whom I've had actual, you know, conversations about food and nutrition and health, are my friends, which means they allow me to finish my sentences. I don't have to roll my eyes, sigh elaborately, and hand them a little card (!?! really?); I can actually talk with them. Answer questions, find out what their background and understanding is, engage in a dialogue. You know, converse like a human being, not like an insurance salesman trying to mow down a resistant customer.

And as far as the Atkins/LC "versus" Paleo business is concerned, I don't think this is a productive avenue of inquiry at all. The last thirty years have seen the catastrophic decline of day-to-day health and quality of life of Western-diet-eating people, and people from Atkins to Cordain to Kurt Harris to yes, even Jimmy Moore, were and are all engaged in the same battle: to find the path to health in our industrial world. Tribal identity wars aren't going to help us arrive at good solutions; biochemistry and the collected experience of individuals (which is data) will. And that includes the experiences of metabolically fit bodybuilders and athletes, AND the experiences of metabolically damaged fatsos and former fatsos like me.

So here's my heartfelt plea: PLEASE stop driving off important data points -- us low-carb fatsos -- with these divisive, chest-thumping, we-don't-want-no-damaged-people-round-here posts. If you want to understand human metabolism, and the damage wreaked by agro-industrial diets on the human body, then you're going to need to hear from us, whether you "like" us or not.

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I don't think this is "nasty" at all. What you say makes sense and I LOL at the "no more business than my toilet habits." Your whole commentary is well thought-out. Good stuff! – GHarkness Jul 4 2011 at 18:54
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Thanks, GHarkness. There's been a spate of these "go away, LCers" posts lately, and I don't get it. In pursuing a "cool" identity, these folks are running off people with good experience and knowledge. – Rose Jul 5 2011 at 0:44
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Rose, thanks very much for posting, again, words of common sense and decency. I appreciate your taking the time and effort to contribute such needed facts and kindness here. – PaleoGran Jul 5 2011 at 15:40
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I haven't been around much lately Rose, but it would make me sad to see anyone drive away our Low Carb and Zero Carb people. I don't eat that way, but I really, really love to read everyone's experiences and find it super interesting how all of our bodies deal with things differently. – sherpamelissa Jul 5 2011 at 17:18
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+1 Rose. I think people are just carefully trained to hate Atkins, and it might just be their knee-jerk response to it. – The Loon Oct 26 2011 at 2:17
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I like to say that Paleo is a lifestyle rather than a diet. It's not something to be ditched once the weight is lost or health is achieved. I also point out that Paleo is much more focused on grass-fed, healthy, pastured and cage-free animals, antibiotic free, nitrate free, etc. Atkins could give a rat's behind what type of food you are eating as long as it's low-carb.

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Annie, it isn't actually true that Atkins didn't care about the quality of food as long as it was low carb. He railed against processed meats and nitrates and processed foods in general. What came to pass with Atkins foods company was not consistent with Atkins writing at all. Atkins foods didn't really get going untill after his death in 02. Things he was not clued into are the soy issues and the inherent issues with wheat especially and other grains, other than their high carb content and mostly processed nature. Science grows, thank goodness. – Atkins-witha-loincloth Jul 3 2011 at 3:23
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It sounds like you are differentiating between Dr. Atkins and the Atkins diet. I am speaking of the Atkins diet in general as I know it from about the mid 2000's. One look at their Atkins brand food and it is safe to say that "they" do not care about food quality. – Annie Jul 3 2011 at 4:46
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I don't know. I've been LC 15+ years. How many years do I have to put in before it becomes a lifestyle and not just some fad diet for quick weight loss? – Shari Bambino Jul 3 2011 at 4:49
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@Shari: I'm going into 13 years and I wonder the same thing, lol! – Atkins-witha-loincloth Jul 3 2011 at 5:14
@Annie: I am differentiating between the food producing company that basically gathered all its steam after Atkins died and came out with all the meal bars that ppl are now very familiar with. What it offered was quite limited b4. Atkins and diet = one and the same. I agree strongly that the food company stuff is a problem, but still, IMHO, beats the heck out of non low carb stuff. They need to clean up the soy and O-6, peanuts and gluten for it to be paleo fare. – Atkins-witha-loincloth Jul 3 2011 at 5:19
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People like to say Paleo is a big tent and we accommodate all types of diet gurus like Atkins to Cordain to De Vany to Wolf to PaNu and now the Jaminets and those who eat safe starches to up their carbs.

Let's say Paleo includes all these. But then why shouldn't Ornish and Fuhrman be Paleo as well? Ornish and Fuhrman are basically plant-based advocates who believe in whole foods. They also shun all processed foods, except that they're probably not as anti-gluten as the Paleo folk. People point out their fear of saturated fat and meats, but this stance dovetails with Cordain's and De Vany's, who are still suspicious of saturated fat and fatty meats.

Seriously, the Paleo tent is big but it is probably too fragmented to do anything as a group or movement. It's a loose coalition. I know that most Paleos and low carbers would differentiate themselves from Ornish and Fuhrman. But surprise, these guys could arguably fit inside the Paleo big tent.

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Excellent response. There are a lot of different corners for paleo people to hide out in. I would have no problem considering all of these people paleo-minded. Even the guy who just wrote his farewell to paleo blog post... what he is doing now is still paleo derived and his thoughts are still worth reading and considering. At the end of the day, we all have to make our own nutritional choices. I am glad to have such wise people willing to guide me towards what's right for me. – Eric Jul 2 2011 at 0:59
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I just say that unlike when I went on Atkins I plan on making Paleo (or any similar incarnation) a permanent lifestyle decision. When I was on Atkins I'd eat soy burgers because they were only 1 or 2 net carbs or nitrite laden hot dogs. Not everyone who is paleo is low carb, the version I'm doing just happens to be low carb.

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Paleo does not equal low carb by default i just ate a huge sweet potato some berries some carrots plus 3 pastured eggs cooked in coconut ghee(coconut oil mixed with ghee) with goat cheese avocado and some tomato. Paleo is more about avoiding modern toxic foods-processed foods then carbs its about not consuming industrial seed/vegetable oils, excess pufa and excess sugar, antinutrients and generally crappy quality food.

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Well, I did Atkins back in the mid 90s, and lost 60+ lbs. It does work. And it had the benefit of getting me off wheat and corn (turns out I'm allergic to corn, wheat, soy). I think if Dr. Atkins were still alive he'd be keeping up with the whole Omega 3 / Omega 6 discussion and it's good to see that his organization is moving in that direction.

I seem to need to stay very low-carb to lose weight, which I'm trying to do right now since I've let my weight creep up a little over the past 15 yrs. I can probably reintroduce some carbs once I get to my goal weight (lost 10 lbs, need to go another 10), and will use Paleo principles when I do.

So if someone said that to me, I'd mention the whole good fats/bad fats concept, and ask exactly what's wrong with eating a salad with a nice helping of grass-fed beef or salmon. I've had that discussion with my doctor, who doesn't quite get low-carb but does know I've lost weight and mostly kept it off.

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Agreed, Mara. I did it as a very young person in 74 to get off a mere 10-12 lbs. There's more to the story, but moving ahead, when I had about 90lbs to lose in 99, I turned to Atkins again, but with a totaly clean "ancestral" eating bent that had ben acquired over previous years. LC falls within the "big tent" of ancestral eating pricipals. Lets not forget that in this year's paleo survey, a full 55% or so were ppl coming to paleo who need to lose weight. – Atkins-witha-loincloth Jul 3 2011 at 3:29
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I don't say anything, I just take another bite of my chili topped baked potato.

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That sounds yummy! I've been craving a baked 'tater something fierce these past few days, and I love chili. :D – Kaz Jul 1 2011 at 23:14
+1 for not talking with your mouth full – The Loon Oct 26 2011 at 2:14
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I was tired of explaining each time, especially to jerks who wouldn't let the subject drop, so took a section out of the Paleo Wiki entry, laminated it, and carry in my wallet. If someone is nice then I verbally explain the lifestyle. If they're being a jackass then they get the card. So far it's worked :)

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I like this idea! – Sara Jul 2 2011 at 2:17
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My answer to anyone who says "oh so basically you're on Atkins/low carb/South Beach etc" is this:

"All those diets are program diets. You follow a pre-established program. Problems with program diets are that they don't account for the fact that no two humans are identical and typically people gain the weight back once they get off the diet. Paleo is about thinking for yourself, doing the research on what you're choosing to put into your body, and listening to how your body responds it. Paleo differs from person to person depending on those individual's needs. Yes, there are themes like no grains and whole, unprocessed foods, but the diet is going to be different because everyone's metabolisms and allergies/sensitivities are different."

for me, the real theme of paleo is research, analyze, apply, evaluate. Thinking for yourself, something more people should do.

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I explain to people that the word diet has two meanings. One is a weight loss plan, the other is what your food intake is comprised of to survive on. Atkins is a weight loss plan.

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I just say, "No, the Atkins people eat alot of mayo."

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TBH I think that Atkins is swaying more towards the paleo ways.. they're having a 'revolution'.. check out their new website. they still allow legumes and whole grains.. but I think it is getting better when it comes to telling everyone about the difference between omega 3's and promoting the eating of healthy fats..

http://www.atkins.com/Science/UnderstandingNutritionAndExercise/GoodFats.aspx

a lot better than the old version of it.. and they section of ''scientific research''.. I've not been through the whole site. i still think paleo is the way to go.. obviously :P

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but that is now because Atkins is dead and his foundation is controlled by business men. – The Quilt Jul 2 2011 at 15:46
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If he was alive it would not be like this......Atkins was a man of science with a capitalist twist. – The Quilt Jul 2 2011 at 15:46
+1 quilt. He was certainly ahead of his time – The Loon Oct 26 2011 at 2:13
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I like Robb Wolf's phrase that "paleo is macronutrient agnostic."

Gets to the point that it's not about carbs, but the type/quality of foods you're consuming.

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i flash them my safe starches.

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Explain the difference. But it isn't a bad thing. Atkins Diet born in the sixties when food was cleaner is our forefather in diet. And compared to what they may be eating, Atkins would do them well.

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I say "Denise Minger is waaaay more babely than Dr Atkins and I only listen to babes."

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I like DM but she gets a way too free ride with her raw food. – pjnoir Dec 30 2011 at 22:30
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Jimmy Moore has been on Atkins since like 1945. So, Atkins makes you 275 pounds and gives you a podcast. Paleo does neither.

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Jimmy Morre has managed to keep OFF 100+ lbs for many years. Have you lost 100 lbs? If so, how long have you kept it off? I have down voted you because your answer adds nothing helpful, is mean spirited, and uniformed. 95% of ALL people who lose weight on ALL diets/WOES gain it all back and MORE. And if you keep your eyes open on paleohacks, you will find many posts in which people are having little success losing weight on "paleo." I believe the "big tent" priciples of paleo/primal/ancestral living are very health promoting. But there are ppl for whom paleo will fail as a weight loss plan... – Atkins-witha-loincloth Jul 3 2011 at 3:35
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And there will be many people who will lose weight on paleo and just like very other weight loss effort/plan, they will gain it back and more. They will simply veer off course, or leave paleo altogether. For a substantial number of metabolically disturbed ppl, the paleo tent will need to be combined with low carb eating an other tweaking. Smugness and arrogance are not helpful to anyone. – Atkins-witha-loincloth Jul 3 2011 at 3:39
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Hyperlinks. I am vanquished. – tonysolo Jul 3 2011 at 19:57
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Mem, thanks for your great commentary here. I'll always be grateful to Dr. Atkins, and I hate to see him dissed in some kind of stupid tribal identity war. He invoked early versions of paleo principles in his reasoning for his way of eating, which helped hundreds of thousands of people suffering in ways that only the obese and formerly obese understand. And Jimmy Moore has his place in the world, too. I don't follow him, but he makes low-carb palatable for a lot of people who would otherwise be eating even more garbage, and suffering even more. – Rose Jul 4 2011 at 17:40
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Downvote from me, too. Jimmy has never pretended to be anything but what he is....working on his own body. While doing that, he has had some successes and some failures, but what he never does is hide either of those things, either from people or from himself. I know that Jimmy had some 30+ lb. weight gain a couple years ago and he has diligently worked hard on getting rid of it. When I saw him in May, he looked very good. It would be to your advantage to quit being snarky about other successful - YES, successful - people. – GHarkness Jul 4 2011 at 18:52
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