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I mostly do not consume sugars/fruits now, but when I want something sweet I still use a bit of stevia. But, there hasn't been much research on the long-term effects of stevia, and also any 'sweet' tastes have been shown to induce some insulin responses, which could probably affect weight loss. As an example, I could probably ween myself off stevia if instead of a lower calorie coconut smoothie with stevia, I had a higher-calorie portion of macadamia nuts--which would be a better option for weight loss? Has anyone noticed a change in weight or health by decreasing the amount you use? Thanks!

EDIT: a lot of people have been recommending raw stevia (I've been using mainly stevia glycerite or sweetleaf droppers). Where do you get your raw stevia?

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Sounds harsh but I think the key to issues like this is to stop eating sweet-tasting things. All other things being equal (although in a body they never really are), yes the fact that stevia has no actual calories would lead to less intake of energy and so a probable reduction in bodyweight. However, if you step back and really think about the whole picture, if you, instead of replacing one sweet-taste with another, stop eating things that taste sweet then have you not removed the real cause of this whole thing? – ben61820 Jul 31 2011 at 12:52
I think your assumptions about the effects of stevia might be incorrect, see Mark Sisson's write-up about it. – HeatherC Jul 31 2011 at 13:58

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I trust Mark Sisson on this

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Heather, it'd be great to quote (copy-paste) relevant information from the original post when answering questions like this. Sometimes links change or servers go down; so it's good to include actual information in our answers on PaleoHacks. – gilliebean Jul 31 2011 at 18:52
Ahh Sorry gilliebean - it's kind of a long write-up and I didn't want to take up too much space, I'll keep that in mind in the future though. – HeatherC Jul 31 2011 at 23:14
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I use stevia and have noticed no side effects. It is raw stevia with no additives

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hmm ok..may give that a try. is it the greenish powder? I've been using stevia glycerite/sweetleaf droppers, the ingredients didn't look too too bad... – xue Jul 31 2011 at 21:16
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I have also used raw stevia and have no adverse side affects. I only use it in my green tea drinks and have found no cravings stemming from the use.

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raw stevia, as in the leaves themselves or the green powder? – xue Jul 31 2011 at 21:17
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The only thing I'd wonder about is the psychological aspect of insulin release. If the brain senses that any caloric intake is about to enter the body, it secretes a bit of insulin as a primer to using the expected glucose spike. But with stevia, there's no glucose entering the bloodstream, and thus similar to other sweeteners, there's a secretion of insulin with no fuel to use. This confuses things. Some research shows just looking at food cause the beta cells of the pancreas to secrete insulin in to the blood stream. How much of an issue is this? Nobody knows. There really needs to be more research on the subject.

But I do, on occasion, use stevia in my coffee, however I put a very small amount of it in.

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There is no proof of psychological insulin release with any sugar alternatives. We don't want chemical alternatives obviously but raw stevia, which for me is hard to find and expensive where I live is perfectly "paleo'. The Japanese have been using it without side effects for a couple hundred years. There isn't much western research on it but its safe. Enjoy in moderation.

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There is indeed research to suggest that sweeteners are insulinogenic be the pathway psychological or physiological. Whether it's "Proof"? That remains to be seen in the light of much-needed further research. – The Japsican Jul 31 2011 at 15:01
Oh I know there has been research done but no hard evidence. Most of the chemical names in them I can pronounce so that is incentive enough for me to stay away from them. – Dunny Jul 31 2011 at 18:15
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I tend to think that tales of weight gain from artificial sweeteners are psychosomatic. In other words: you could be imagining things. I've used probably every brand of sugar substitutes out there: aspartame, stevia, splenda (sucralose), sweet'n' low, truvia, equal, lo han, xylitol, erythritol, etc.

Many different versions of them: as liquid or in in powder from, including bulking agents like sugar or maltodextrin.

Sum total of my experience: some of them will raise your BG somewhat (but not greatly) and yes, overreliance on powder sugar substitutes can somewhat increase your BMI, because of the maltodextrin. However, most natural sugar subs with zero glycemic loads (stevia, liquid splenda, etc.) will not have that effect. In fact, stevia is slightly hypogylcemic. You might think you're gaining weight. But that's because of something else in your diet and metabolism, not because you haven't eliminated sugar substitutes.

Those with normal metabolism do not gain weight using Splenda or Stevia. The same is largely true with Aspartame, used in diet sodas and sugar-free jellos.

The Pavlovian explanation that eating something sweet (whether or not it's actually glycemic) will secrete insulin, and result in weight gain doesn't hold true for most people. At least for those whose metabolism isn't deranged. Dr. Bernstein tells stories of his patients relying on sugar substitutes with no weight problems -- and these are people with prior weight problems. Frank Hu also presented a metastudy which exonerated diet sodas from causing obesity.

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I don't think raw powdered stevia presents any hidden dangers in the form of insulin spikes.. I use it and can't tolerate any real sugar, or even starches

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ok, thanks for the feedback, looks like most people are ok with raw stevia – xue Jul 31 2011 at 21:18
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An insulin response is not a bad thing. Chronically high insulin is a bad thing.

For weight loss, you shouldn't worry so much about whether you're having one tree-nut product or another and with a minimal amount of stevia. You should worry if you're having one smoothie after another after another without giving your body a chance to process the first one. In other words, don't snack on macadamia nuts or smoothies.

Also, I have a theory that the alleged extra insulin released from the "sweet taste" (if it actually does occur) could possibly be helpful in clearing the blood faster.

Read: Mastering Leptin.

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ever hear his podcast? Heavy on his supplement pushing but not the worst thing to listen to while walking the dog. grain of salt and all. – ben61820 Jul 31 2011 at 21:16
interesting idea, thanks – xue Jul 31 2011 at 21:19
@ ben - Never have listened to the podcast. But yeah, grain of salt is right. I love the research about hormones and lowering carb intake; but I don't particularly agree the dietary recommendations. – gilliebean Aug 1 2011 at 0:34
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My concern is that stevia feeds my old sugar addiction via the dopamine receptors in the brain. I crave the sweet taste all day long and find I am continuously sipping on stevia sweetened liquids. If I do not have any access to stevia, I really feel the need for something else sweet. Out of desperation I have occasionally resorted to sugar. I think that the addiction is from the tongue to the brain and it is for all sweet tastes --even stevia. What do you think? Am I addicted to stevia or just to all sweet tastes?

(please respond to me via an email at : kmillerjjj@comcast.net Thank you.

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I have the same experience, Kay! – January Apr 4 2012 at 18:50
Me too - after reading your posting it made me realize that I am the exact same way! Best for me will be to cut out the stevia completely and the 5-7 cups of herbal tea that I am constantly craving throughout the day! :) Thanks for sharing that. – elaichi Jul 28 at 21:15
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I've had an increase in weight from use the two time periods I've used it, and lost weight when I cut it.

Both times I added stevia to my diet, I found that re-adjusting my taste buds to sweet things made it FAR EASIER for me to stray into doughnut and cake territory. It completely rekindled my desire for sweets, which I had lost long ago by just not eating anything sweet aside from fruit.

I don't know if it directly impacts how my body stores calories, but I know for certain that it weakens my resolve...when I'm somewhere that I can't get a stevia-sweetened item and I'm craving sweet, I'm more likely to grab some M&M's or cookies "just this once." Of course it's never just this once! If I had iron will it might not be an issue, but I don't.

Just my experience; YMMV. My sister swears by it and maintains her weight loss.

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