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After finding low-carb paleo diet to be perfect for me and my lifestyle I am so dissapointed to hear Matt Stone at 180-degree health refute what I beleive. Stone use to be low-carb paleo and suffered several health problems and talks about his client with the lowest body temperature being a guy after he went LC paleo. I understand people gaining weight after stopping LC paleo bc I beleive they shouldnt be eating foods that aren't LC paleo. But Stone says LC paleo ruins metabolisms. What do you think?

Thanks!

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Contradicting is not refuting. – Ambimorph Aug 17 at 9:01
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This must be the thread on PaleoHacks with the most dogmatic answers :DDD. – Korion Sep 30 at 10:44
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Being sedentary ruins more metabolisms than SAD, LC paleo or vegan. – thhq Sep 30 at 16:54

12 Answers

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He has no qualifications. He is the glenn beck of paleo/health blogs

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hahahah so perfect – Bread-Eating Beelzebub Aug 31 2010 at 3:45
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An awful lot of 'qualified' people put diabetics on high-carb, sugar-fueled diets... Qualifications don't necessary mean anything. I respect the fact that Stone at least has spent a lot - a LOT - of time researching health and nutrition. His conclusions work for his and work for many of his followers. He still encourages the avoidance of neolithic agents, but he has noticed (as have many others, including Atkins) that prolonged adherence to >50g carbs per day (for example) can have a depressive effect on the metabolism. I read everyone and everything, and then see what works best for me. – Girl Gone Primal Aug 31 2010 at 7:11
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His conclusions have left him looking pudgy – Stephen-Aegis Aug 31 2010 at 11:58
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And what, exactly, makes one "qualified?" – Mark Aug 31 2010 at 14:04
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Matt Stone wishes in his wildest dreams that he could be "the glenn beck of paleo/health blogs." The market has spoken concerning Glenn Beck. I don't begrudge him his huge success. One needs no particular qualifications to be in media except that enough people actually want to watch or listen to you. Market forces have also kept Matt Stone in obscurity thus far (rightfully so, in my view). – Ed Aug 31 2010 at 14:24
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I'm not sure Matt's experience on low carb paleo is a good example of it. From the sounds of it he was exercising heavily at the same time and not eating enough. I read his excerpt of the time he went off into the woods on his own. Doesn't sound paleo to me to be all alone hiking for days on end without enough food. I would be interested to see him try a lazier paleo approach. Sit around most of the time and do small bursts of activity infrequently, and eat more, all in the company of family and friends. Stress, lack of food, the elements, can all be very detrimental to anyone's health regardless of what macro-nutrient ratio they are eating.

Also realize people can be low-carb paleo and still not get enough nutrients. I see it all the time, people eating meat and fat. What about eating all the organ meats, most raw (vit c), seafood, etc. I'd be curious to see someone on low carb paleo who is technically getting enough nutrients, but is still having health issues.

Low carb paleo/primal (off and on, with mod-carb in between) helped me tremendously and gave me more energy than I've ever had. Others have reported the same. I don't think that alone can be the single cause of the problems some people have on this diet. If you learn anything from Matt Stone, it's to experiment. It really takes some trial and error to figure out what style of eating makes you feel the best.

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Yeah, I have a friend who is LC paleo and eats ONLY CHICKEN! So many VLC people are completely irresponsible. – Bread-Eating Beelzebub Aug 31 2010 at 3:47
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"If you learn anything from Matt Stone, it's to experiment. It really takes some trial and error to figure out what style of eating makes you feel the best." So true! I worry about people who ignore health complaints etc after starting a new eating plan that they've been told is 'best', including Paleo. Stone's clients are people who watched their thyroids and metabolisms shut down and didn't do anything about it. Madness. So many can and do thrive on any version of Paleo - from zero carb to the hundreds - but some really don't thanks to upbringing and genetics. – Girl Gone Primal Aug 31 2010 at 7:15
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The first time I tried Paleo, or rather Faileo, I did VLC and restricted calories, eating mostly chicken breast and tuna, all while intensely exercising every single day. Needless to say I lost a lot of weight but felt like shit. I'm guessing Mr. Stone might have been on a similar Faileo regiment. – haig Oct 28 2010 at 0:48
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Well, i would say that just about every other nutrition person i can think of (as well as any medical doctor I've asked) says that Stone's entire raison, the body temperature idea, is antiquated. That really does form the basis of almost every argument he makes so i take him with a big grain of sea salt.

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Disclaimer: I've only read Stone's free eBook. Maybe his evidence is stronger and his ideas better substantiated in his other eBooks (as he claims).

While Stone claims to be basing his ideas on scientific evidence, his dislike for low-carb seems to be based on anecodatal evidence--his own experience of eating moderate carb (100g/day) and anecdotal experiences of friends/acquaintances. As others have said, someone can eat low/mod carb (or paleo) and eat badly. And exercise too much, eat too much/little, sleep too little etc.; it's the whole picture that makes a difference. His experience doesn't mean that LC/paleo won't work for you CarnivorePrincess.

Two of the main differences I picked up bewteen his approach and paleo were 1/ the addition on vegetable starches such as potato, which he is a big fan of and 2/ the phase of weight-loss he advocates where you eat a lot of 'everything'. To deal with these two points individually: 1/ his 'scientific evidence' for this appears to be based on a fairly simplistic analysis of the change in diet of the Pima Indians and its affect on them (from 70% carb to 44% carb--in a different form; from no diabetes and obesity to very high rates of both). His take home message form this is that carbs (starchy vegies in particular) are OK, something else must be the enemy. On the surface this looks likew a reasonable argument, but there are a lot of other factors that could come into play. And who's to say that their previous diet was actually good for them, apart from the stated low diabetes and obesity? So his 'eat starchy vegies' message does not appear well substantiated.

2/ the 'high eveything diet' (HED) that he pushes as a first stage at first glance sounds ridiculous, but on further thought I'm coming around to the idea, at least for some people. Remember he's not advocating eating sugars, fructose, omega 6s, grains etc. it's really on the starchy vegies where his ideas about diet deviate from LC and paleo. So the eat everything actually means eat lots of (what he defines as) good stuff to get past the 'starvation mentality' that our brains can get into when we start to feel that food is scarce (e.g. afetr we go on a low calorie diet). As a cure for starvation brain, this might actually work for some people. I see the goal with eating as to eat 'naturally', including knowing what feels good, the amount that we need, etc. without needing to be preoccupied with eating too much or too little. If the HED gets one to that state of mind and body than that would be a good thing.

Remember that study where they took a bunch of healthy, active young men, put them on a low-calorie diet for a while, and they turned into wrecks? After the diet they became obsessed with food, found it hard to regulate their eating, and just couldn't get back to the state of mind (or body) where they were before: eating to live and enjoying it without being preoccupied. Instead they were living to eat, metabolism was messed up, stress hormones high etc. in short they developed 'starvation brain'. So for those of us who have experieinced starvatin brain, maybe the HED would help--dunno.

As for Stone himself, I support anyone who has a genuinely open mind and keeps learning and refining their ideas. Now that Stone has a vested interest in a particular paradigm (i.e. he has put down recommendations in eBooks, into which he has put time and hopes to make money), he now has a vested interest in that status quo. Most of us will tend to take in new info with blnkiers on once we have reached that stage. Let's see if that happens to Stone.

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When I read some of his writing, I felt his main interest was generating controversy. Also, he likes to talk about how others are wrong, but on key points, he fails to give any solutions of his own, but instead gets vague and belittling. I find that to be a turnoff. There are many who disagree with paleo more than him whom I actually have much more respect for. Because I respect those who I feel are sharing honestly and doing their best. I don't feel Stone is doing that.

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Very true - and you could easily sub in names like 'Brad Pilon' and be equally true. That's the problem with people operating online and through ebooks - different standards of citation, and the work is spread over many different texts so it's harder to find the core ideas. Stone in particular has changed his stance a fair few times. I kind of like that though - he keeps reading and debating and adapting since he's looking to find the real answers (albeit so he can put them in an ebook and sell it). – Girl Gone Primal Aug 31 2010 at 7:18
Some people relish the opportunity to be obscure. Me included. – thhq Apr 1 at 20:57
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Actually, calories in and calories out is debatable...very. I'm quoting Gary Taubes here in his new book:

"Describing what he calls “the 20-calorie paradox,’’ [Taubes] points out that for a lean 25- year-old to gain 50 pounds by the time he is 50, all that is needed is to consume exactly 20 calories more that he burns per day, every day. This is “less than a single bite of a . . . hamburger or croissant. Less than 2 ounces of [soft drink] or the typical beer. Less than three potato chips.’’ If calories in-calories out was all there was to it, “you [would] need only to rein yourself in by this amount — undereat by 20 calories a day — to undo it.’’

I can tell you from my own experience that weight loss is much more complex than simply creating a calorie deficit. If that was the case programs like Weight Watchers wouldn't have a 99% failure rate. I believe the truth lies in nutrient deficiencies and imflamation of the gut and hormonal imbalances caused by low-level toxins from environmental factors and highly processed foods like gluten and industrial oils.

I have been unable to lose weight for years despite increasing exercise and decreasing calories. Now that I've eliminated gluten and switched to good quality foods and eliminated everything processed I'm finally able to lose weight - and am eating more calories than I ever was before.

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thanks for reminding me of the 20-calorie thing. I read his book, but forgot that point. Interesting. – CaveMan_Mike Jan 14 at 3:18
For once GT is right! That's exactly what I did, consumed exactly 20 calories more than I burned for 30 years and gained 50 lbs. But, unfortunately he recommends an impractical solution to the problem. It would take you another 30 years to lose 50 lbs on 20 cal/day deficits. I lost my 30 year 50 lb gain in 6 months by applying 1000 cal/day deficits every day. @lisa I'm sorry you failed, BUT THERE IS NOTHING WRONG WITH THE METHODOLOGY. By doing it the GT way, using 20 cal/day deficits, you were bound to fail. – thhq Apr 1 at 20:53
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Matt Stone is a quak, an annoying voice in the comments of Dr David's HeartScan Blog who is simply trying to make a name for himself by being controversial. He is a troll. The ancestral diet was NOT high-carb, it was low-carb, without agriculture and farming, there is no natural high/moderate carb diet, it's that simple. Please ignore him, we don't want him coming here and spamming everything with his irrelevant crap!

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What do u call tubers, which predate agriculture and co-evolved with hunting (or actually might predate hunting)? Hominids subsisted on tubers. – Namby Pamby Oct 15 2011 at 17:54
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While I don't ascribe to stone's ideas, I personally prefer not to label anyone a 'quack' - it's a tactic that has often been used in history to dismiss any ideas that were out of the norm for the staus quo belief systems (and yes, I do think we Paleos have our own set of general status quo beliefs). Even if I dont agree with his ideas, I think it is detrimental to us all to take that attitude of rejection and dismissal if we want to continue to evolve our ideas and health. – HeleneLohr Nov 14 2011 at 14:18
We ultimately don't know much about ancestral eating. We know what they didn't eat: industrial seed oils, white sugar among other things. What about the Kitavans who's diet is primally carbs? wholehealthsource.blogspot.ca/2008/08/… – primalpat Apr 1 at 14:59
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Best Matt Stone piece EVER: http://180degreehealth.com/2010/03/poor-poor-jimmy-moore.

Written a couple years ago, it's more relevant than ever now with Jimmy's latest absurd experiment in 'nutritional ketosis' (http://livinlavidalowcarb.com/blog/jimmy-moores-n1-experiments-nutritional-ketosis-day-61-90/15125).

And how is this paleo, exactly?

Remember, this is the guy AHS considered qualified to moderate a panel on safe starches (and define the term, no less). And people honestly wonder why Kurt Harris took off.

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Thank goodness our ancestors were dumb and macronutrient-blind. It only takes a few geniuses - food scientists designing cheap rewarding foods and people creating hubristic dietary theories - to screw up the entire village. – thhq Sep 30 at 16:49
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I've been doing a little n=1 this past week, adding a lot of fat into mmy diet WITHOUT reducing calories or other macronutrients (my usual diet is VLC paleo) or activity level. This is adding 500 or more calories per day, at least (I haven't done the math, to be really honest).

Under CICO, I should be gaining weight, but that's not the case. I've lost 4 lbs in the past week, after stalling at the same weight for over 2 months. Now I'm not ready to say that increasing fat leads to weight loss all other things being equal--not enough data to form any n=1 conclusion. But if CICO was true, the scale should definitely be going in the OTHER direction.

I am not diabetic but as close as you can be to it without the actual diagnosis. On SAD I was constantly going hypoglycemic multiple times a day. I'd wake up, eat my carby (but low fat and low calorie) breakfast, and within 2 hours I'd be shaky and agitated unless I ate something else (usually something carby and sweet, but low fat and low cal). By noon the symptoms of hypoglycemia would be baaaaack. I was working a health fair once and since they were testing blood sugars I got mine tested right before lunch when I was feeling pretty shaky and agitated, and it was 55! When I spoke to my doctor about it, "smaller, more frequent meals" was the suggestion. no help at all!

On low carb, my blood sugars are rock steady even, running in the 80's and low 90's all the time. I never have hypoglycemic symptoms (except when my non-paleo DH forgot to tell me he loaded some zucchini pancakes with flour because the batter was too wet!). I feel great all the time, no longer riding the blood sugar rollercoaster. If this is dangerous, then I guess I love to live dangerously.

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My T2 diabetes symptoms included steady hyperglycemia. I could not induce hypo until I had lost some weight and was combining undereating with exercise. I ran through a lot of those blood test strips back in the bad old days. – thhq Sep 30 at 16:42
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As far as I can tell he’s just found a diet which is popular (the paleo diet) and started advocating the complete opposite – because he knows that will get him noticed, and it gives him a clear point of difference from his competitors.

He’s following marketing 101 by the book. He even uses paleo communities to promote his site, all the while discrediting the very people which write the blog. Even if he does in fact have something good to offer – this is just plain rude. Have a look at his youtube videos and you will see that he is CERTAINLY NOT the picture of health! Please don’t listen to this man. He just wants to make you doubt the paleo approach so that he can make money off you.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yizsBhH_y6E

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Yeah, because every other paleo blogger selling supps isn't making money off of us? – primalpat Apr 1 at 14:53
Not all of them sell supplements. I've found a few that actually talk out against taking supplements at all. Elenas Pantry is one such blog. This Matt guy is 30 something and certainly doesn't look the picture of health to me. The pictures on his website are clearly photoshopped. I started reading his blog after hearing his talk on Healthy Living Summit and it was completely void of any real information. He's a marketing genuis for sure.. but not a health guru. – Joey Apr 2 at 4:30
Here's a great write up on Matt Stone antics. And check out the photos - a picture of health... not freetheanimal.com/2010/03/… – Joey Apr 2 at 7:05
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I think Matt may be on to something. I ate low carb for a long, long time and felt like hell. In the last month or so, I've scaled back my fat levels, and am eating a lot more starch. I feel better physically and mentally, my gastritis is gone and my digestion is much better.

If I eat too much fat in a meal, my energy levels drop, and my gastritis flares up something fierce.

The point is to experiment and let no eating method be dogmatic.

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The only proven way to lose weight is to cut calories and increase physical activity.

I don't consider it an opinion. It's fact. Low-carbers like Atkins and Taubes were wrong. Carbs don't make you fat.

People seem to think it's some huge battle between low-fat and low-carb. I don't follow either. Both are about restricting a macronutrient, but I believe in balance.

Low-carb ideology is fighting a losing battle, I don't think it is superior at all to low-fat in any way. Both these sides have it wrong.

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I actually don't agree that it's "fact". My calories have stayed about the same since I went Primal, but the balance has changed - more fat, no refined carb at all. And I have lost 18 pounds effortlessly and with no more exercise. Low carb with the same overall calorific intake has worked just fine for me. – andrew Aug 31 2010 at 7:18
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Andrew: Stancel has a point. Metabolic ward studies comparing hypocaloric diets using high-carb vs. low carb and equal protein don't usually show any significant differences in weight loss. But of course, the hormonal response to low-carb vs. high carb diets is a different story, especially under iso/hypercaloric conditions. – spencer Aug 31 2010 at 12:58
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This is Taubes 101, even if Taubes is slightly vague about it at times in his book: of course there's a caloric deficit, a difference between in and out. But that doesn't mean that your conscious reduction of calories and increase in activity is the cause of the weight loss. It could be that the hormonal changes are the cause and the effect is the caloric deficit: your body is satiated and you therefore eat less. It is also possible that your body will increase its activity as well: the skinny-people-are-warmer theory. But either way it's: cut out the garbage and your body takes over. – Paul Aug 31 2010 at 15:12
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Well, I'm still eating 2000 / 2500 calories a day. And over the past 10 months I've lost 18 pounds - of fat. Proper, abdominal fat. Everyone keeps commenting on how much weight I've lost and how well I look. It feels to me that eating fat dissolves fat. I starting eating paleo to see if it would improve my asthma. It has. The weight thing was a bonus. – andrew Sep 1 2010 at 8:00
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Stancel, while it's analytically true that a calorie deficit is necessary for weight loss, it's empirically true that macronutrient ratios can influence energy balance- e.g. carbohydrate>insulin>fat stores locked in. Macronutrient changes can't make one lose weight (without a deficit), but can make one lose weight by creating a deficit without eating fewer calories. LC must be superior to LF in "some ways": consider a diabetic, whose carb intake spikes blood glucose and requires masses of insulin- are you really saying that HC wouldn't be inferior this case. Many people are on this continuum. – David Moss Sep 4 2010 at 7:05
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